If
you’re like me, then when you think of cardio, you think of a long,
boring, drawn out jogging/biking session. But it’s time to get out
of the box that we’re living in, and to start thinking about cardio
differently. It’s time to look at High Intensity Interval Training!
What
is High Intensity Interval Training?
HIIT
combines bursts of high intensity sprints with slower recovery
stages. Typically, high intensity interval training should be done at
a 2:1 ratio of recovery to work, and the work interval should last
for 60 seconds. Your sprints need to last 60 seconds because this
will completely exhaust your muscles of all their stored energy, and
increases your resting metabolic rate for up to 24 hours due to
excess post exercise oxygen consumption.
Because
high intensity interval training pushes your body to its limits, you
can forget about those boring hour-long cardio sessions and focus on
20-30 minutes cardio sessions that will give you results faster. Now
you can have that flat belly and six pack you always wanted!
Benefits
of HIIT
- Improved Cardiovascular endurance
- Increased adrenal elasticity
- Improves maximum oxygen consumption (V02 max)
- Increase in lean muscle mass – by activating your fast twitch muscle fibers you can burn fat faster and build lean muscle mass.
- Shorter training sessions will leave you with more time to enjoy the activities you love.
- Lowered risk of injury from over training.
- The variation in the intervals will make your workout less boring.
High
Intensity Interval Training : Workout Example
High
Intensity Interval Training workouts are in-frigging-tense! As such,
they should be done up to 3 times a week to allow your body adequate
recovery time.
Before
you begin any high intensity interval training you should warm up. Do
whatever you need to get your core body temperature up and your body
loose. Normally, this can be done with a jog at 40% of your VO2 max
in 10 minutes. Finish your warmup with some light stretching, and now
its time to get this party started.
For
your High Intensity Interval Training workout, you’re going to want
to sprint at 75-100% of your VO2 max for 60-90 seconds. Then, you’re
going to kick it down several notches, to a light jog or walk for
90-120 seconds. I prefer sticking with a light jog, mainly because I
find it easier to push myself on the following sprint. Do 5-8
repetitions of the fast-slow combo, and you’re guaranteed to be
sucking wind by the end.
This
is just one example of High Intensity Interval Training. Keep in mind
that High Intensity Interval Training can be done outdoors, or
indoors with any Cardio machine in your local gym. So the next time
you’re thinking about doing cardio, give High Intensity Interval
Training a shot, you’ll see gains quickly as you increase the
anabolic hormones in your body to increase your muscle mass and burn
away fat. You’ll see results faster than ever before!
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